Friday, May 8, 2020

Health Essay Topics For High School Students

Health Essay Topics For High School StudentsThis article will give you some tips to choose your health essay topics for high school students. As a writer, I often come across essay topics that need little more than a simple outline to become captivating and enticing.When writing a health essay, the topic should be one that is something that is relevant to your student and the topics most likely will be hard for them to remember if they are required to read through a lot of essays to choose their subject. One tip is to begin with a personal anecdote or something that you have experienced in your life as an inspiration to explain what makes you tick and why you feel compelled to make your own health stories in essays.For some students, the topic for their health essays may be something as simple as how to make a meal. On this subject, there are many sites online that provide step by step instructions for making a great pot roast and braising a vegetable to make a tasty meal for you and your family.If you want to write about your family history, start with an anecdote of something that you have experienced that relates to your family. Even if it was just one great memory, such as the time that you let your sister play in the house while you were working, that will inspire you to write about a topic that you have not thought about before. And as you do this, you will soon find out what topics are interesting to you and your student.Another tip for choosing essay topics for high school students is to try to write from your perspective. If you are a teacher, you may write as if you were trying to motivate your students as a way to inspire them to find out more about themselves and how you are interested in them.Some students like to speak on their opinions about a particular topic. If you have the ability to articulate yourself clearly, write the greatest ideas and thoughts about the topic that you have ever had in your life.In writing your essay, remember that stude nts at most schools prefer an essay to be more personal than a typical, run of the mill report. Try to give them something that they can relate to.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Study On The Ismaili Council Essay - 1704 Words

3. Methods This is a deductive study in which hypotheses were generated on the basis of current literature concerning the research topic (Bryman, 2008). Through the findings of my literature review, I developed a testable hypothesis. My methodology consists of an ordered set of steps that I will follow in conducting my research. This method of pre-planned research is referred to as a linear research path and helps maintain a direct and narrow focus in quantitative research (Neuman Robson, 2014). 3.1 Sample Selection The Ismaili Council is a volunteer based religious organization made up of groups, similar to departments, referred to as portfolios. I will conduct a whole network analysis (census) of four non-randomly selected groups (portfolios) in the Ismaili Council. The selected portfolios are the: Aga Khan Youth Sports Board, Arts Culture Board, Junior Volunteer Corps., and the Youth and Young Professionals Portfolio. To select the portfolios, I first obtained a list of all portfolios from an informant that I have known for a while (information withheld to maintain confidentiality) and selected on the basis of extensive experience in the organization. Subsequently, I analyzed the target population each population serviced. These groups were chosen to limit the sample, as SNA of the entire population would require too much time. Furthermore, these groups were chosen, because they have overlapping service populations – youth and young professionals aged 16-30 –Show MoreRelatedQu aid E Azam7455 Words   |  30 Pages[1][14][17] His grandfather, Poonja Gokuldas Meghji,[18] was a Hindu Bhatia Rajput from Paneli village in Gondal state in Kathiawar. Jinnahs ancestors were Hindu Rajputs; his grandfather had converted to Islam.[17] Jinnahs family belonged to the Ismaili Khoja branch of Shia Islam,[2] though Jinnah later converted to Twelver Khoja Shia Islam.[3][6][7] The first-born Jinnah was soon joined by six siblings; three brothers - Ahmad Ali, Bunde Ali, and Rahmat Ali - and three sisters - Maryam, FatimaRead MoreTerrorism – Is There Any Working Global Frameworks to Counter It?3741 Words   |  15 PagesArafat in a similar veil. Many countries, such as Algeria, Cyprus and Israel indirectly owe their independence to nationalist terrorist organizations. For this reason, UN today has not developed one, coherent definition of terrorism. The UN Security Council condemned terrorism only in 1999. In a resolution we read: â€Å"We strongly condemn all acts, methods and practices of terrorism as unjustifiable, regardless of when and against whom they were committed, especially those that threaten international peace

Journals of Retailing and Consumer Services - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theJournal of Retailing and Consumer Services. Answer: Introduction This study deals with analyzing the sustainability reporting for the company named as Forever 21 (Forever 21, 2018). The term sustainability reporting means reporting of a business that majorly impacts the decisions made and activities conducted on society and the environment by use of transparent means of communication and ethical behavior. These actions remains consistent with sustainable development as well as welfare of the society by taking into considerations expectations of the stakeholders in compliance with applying law and remain consistent with international norms of behavior and integrated in and across business enterprise (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). There are different elements of sustainability reporting and this includes corporate governance, ethics, environmental impact, community involvement, environment impact, human rights, labor relations, employee relations as well as health and safety conditions of both employees and consumers. The present report explains the current state of sustainability reporting by highlighting the issues and practices adopted by Forever 21. The next segment deals with analyzing the implications of different stakeholders at the time of undertaking decision-making process. At the end of the study, recommendations had been drawn as to how Forever 21 should engage in improving in their operations and this can be done by acting ethically and responsibly within their activities (Williams, 2014). Current state of sustainability reporting Forever 21 care about their employees and desire that all the employees are able to work in safe as well as healthy environments (Payne, 2014). The company had entered into a comprehensive agreement with each of the vendors as well as factories where they have promised to utilize legal qualified workers and pay those wages. The wages paid should be fair and legal as mentioned in the jurisdiction. The workers will be given an environment that need to comply by the legal requirements as well as covers range of issues such as environmental protection, non-discrimination, free association rights and restricts use of forced or slave labor (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). Forever 21 had even engaged in abiding by the Vendor Compliance Standards that were developed in order to comply by the industry standards as well as local labor laws. The company has highly trained Vendor Compliance Team that aims at promoting as well as enforcing awful and ethical operations at third-party factory sites (Park, 2016). Forever 21 believes in looking after the workplace injuries, working against unsafe conditions as well as finally results in bringing improvement in factor efficiency in Vendor selection and maintaining product quality standards. The company even conducts unannounced inspections of the Vendor factories that are used for monitoring as well as enforcing the policies in the most appropriate way (Park and Kim, 2016). In order to understand the current state of sustainability reporting, it is necessary to have clear information about the benefits of sustainability reporting. Some of the benefits of sustainability reporting are transparency, meeting the demands of changing consumer, addressing and managing conflicts, keeping business competitive, building into frameworks within business enterprise (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). Issues Environment impact- very poor Forever 21 is one of the companies that have failed to say anything valuable about their sustainability practices or policies. As a shopper, customers have the right to know about how their production practices impact upon the environment. Overall, this give rise to lack transparency of actions and it is not good enough by any means (Kurucz et al. 2017). Labor conditions- Not good enough Forever 21 had received an overall score of D+ from 2017 Ethical Fashion Report that looks at the major criteria such as payment of a living wage as well as worker empowerment initiatives and transparency of actions (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). It was traced at that point of time that the company do have supply chain with Supplier Code of conduct, this being the only good news for the company. Furthermore, the company only audits tiny portion of their facilities for a period of 2 years as well as failed to render any worker empowerment initiatives as well. The company made no significant progress towards paying their employees in and across their supply chain with a living wage. This company is one of the fast fashion brands who refused to sign the Bangladesh Accord on Fire and Building Safety that is a legal binding agreement where it needs brands to ensure safe working conditions in the supplier factories (Henderson et al. 2015). Practices Supplier and vendor social compliance and ethical sourcing At Forever 21, they care about their employees and provide them vendor-manufacturing facilities where they work together in and across the world (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). The company aims at providing their employees to work in safe as well as healthy environments. The company had even shared same goals of eliminating child as well as adult forced labor. The company is engaged in aligning with the spirit as well as purpose of Responsible Sourcing Network activities. The company had even signed the cotton pledge that was effective in the year 2016. The company is committed to solve the issue and obtain their supply of cotton (Grant, 2016). Vendor Policy From the year 2007, the company had developed a Vendor Agreement that needs their vendors to conduct business, which adheres to safety as well as human rights standards (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). The company does not manufacture any of its own merchandise, instead they purchase goods from the vendors who in turn needs to abide by the policies as well as procedures as it restrict the use of child or slave labor to manufacture the sold clothing and accessories (Diddi and Niehm, 2017). Ethical sourcing The company had established a permanent fur-free policy since 2004 and even worked together with PETA for meeting guidelines and avoiding cruelty to animals. The company even engaged in putting permanent ban on Angora in the year 2014 (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). Animal welfare rating- good It is important to understand the fact that Animal welfare is one of the only areas where Forever 21 is doing well. The company does not use wool and fur. Rather, the company makes use of leather without specifying their sources (DesJardins and McCall, 2014). CA Transparency in Supply Chains Act The company is committed towards conducting the business by using ethical means and expects that the suppliers should share the same level of commitment (Park and Kim, 2016). To this, the company had engaged in conducting global ethical program for preventing abusive, exploitative or illegal condition present within the workplace. The company aims at training some of the specific employees as well as manages the enforced procedures used against slavery and even human trafficking for that case (Kurucz et al. 2017). The company engages in maintaining internal accountability standards as well as certain procedures for employees and even contractors who had eventually failed to meet company standards on matters relating to slavery and human trafficking. The company needs direct suppliers for certification purpose so that the materials can be incorporated into products and how it can complies with the laws as well as company standards on matters relating to slavery and human trafficking. It is necessary for all the suppliers for participating in the program as a condition of conducting business with the company (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). Explaining the implications for various stakeholders in relation to financial decision-making It is essential to identify the stakeholders that are present within a given business enterprise. Owners and employees are the internal stakeholders. Customers, government, suppliers and communities are the external stakeholders (Abeydeera et al. 2016). There are several advantage of stakeholder engagement that expands the potential ideas as brought in front of the company. It is needed to gather diverse cross-section of the community as well as aims at bridging the gap between the social capitals of the given community. Furthermore, it is needed to ensure a faire, ethical as well as transparent process that increases the credibility of the given company. It is required to plan the engagement process that includes involvement, learning as well as action. It is important to start and maintain the dialogue. Initially, the contact lies between focusing mainly on internal stakeholders (Agrawal, Kumar and Rahman, 2017). It is important to review the process on weekly basis by conducting m eetings and by external communications. Findings On finding the case on Forever 21, it is noted that the company need to focus upon certain areas where they can bring improvement. Some of the activities are as follows with proper justification: Forever 21 need to focus more upon labor and employee relations To look after the health and safety of employees (Kurucz et al. 2017) To find ways where Forever 21 can improve working conditions of employees Regulations of Child Labor Standards (DesJardins and McCall, 2014) Forever 21 had not signed the Ethical Trading Initiative which need that the supplies meet a baseline code for the rights of the workers Forever 21 has also been criticized for its cotton sourcing Half of short corporate social responsibility of Forever 21 refers to charities where it suggests to treat the employees with basic worker rights as an optional charitable cause The environmental policy adopted by Forever 21 is shortest of all. The company engages in taking small initiatives such as installing LED in new stores, recycling all the shipment boxes as well as transporting product by sea rather than air for reducing carbon emissions (Park and Kim, 2016). Lack of overarching commitment that reduces overall environmental impact of the company (DesJardins and McCall, 2014) Forever 21 do not seem to approach corporate social responsibility as more than a publicity statement (Kurucz et al. 2017) Specific recommendations as to how organizations and their accounting advisors should proceed in light of the analysis There are several suggestions listed below as to how Forever 21 can proceed with their business or operations so that they can prove themselves ethically right in all means. Some of the recommendations are listed below with proper justification: Maintaining impact and needs of stakeholders Keeping low costs Maintaining relationships with the stakeholders Keeping profits up Driving efficiencies Share costs Reducing duplication effort Driving innovation Eliminating hazardous materials Encouraging continuous improvement Reducing supply chain risks Implementation of standard age requirements Conducting training sessions as well as stress management access to healthcare activities Implementing occupational health as well as safety standards Maintaining child labor regulations Implementing wage requirements Implementing standard work hours or overtime hour Forever 21 need to move towards positioning itself in greater corporate social responsibility activities that will help in mitigating the negative effects of fast-fashion industry. Other suggestion given to Forever 21 is as follows with proper justification: Forever 21 should care about improving ethical sourcing of their product. The company need to work together to implement organic cotton into its clothing so that they can reduce the amount of water it takes at the time of creating the products as well as decrease it participation in making products. These products altogether produces harmful toxins to the workers who are responsible to generate the cotton. It is recommended to Forever 21 for increasing level of domestic employment as well as pull away from foreign outsourcing as it deals with controlling the human rights regulations at the same time. Forever 21 need to engage in finding ways where they can reduce the waste created by the company. This can be done by collaborating with Council for Textile Recycling where the company can engage in recycling the merchandize that is defective or damaged so that they can reduce levels of discarded clothing It is suggested to Forever 21 to work together in order to reduce consumption of electricity and this can be done by utilizing the compact fluorescent light bulbs. Usage of electricity can be minimized by installing fewer lights in stores as well as using motion sensor during nighttime rather than leaving the lights on. Forever 21 need to find ways where they can reduce consumer waste as well as minimize the impact of fast fashion. The company should develop a program where they can donate unwanted clothing from consumers as well as unsold merchandize to Goodwill stores. By this, the company can select one of the top five most valuable as well as recognized non-profit that guarantee promised donation and aims at providing it to families for vibrant communities and strong families as well. It is suggested to Forever 21 for selecting Dress for success and donating their products that are more professional and formal. These products can be further donated to women with matching apparel and accessories. Conclusion At the end of the study, it is concluded that Forever 21 still have to improve over its sustainability practices. The above study or analysis properly discuses about the current state of sustainability for the company named as Forever 21. The company desire to implement new CSR plan where they can work upon certain issues that are briefly highlighted in the present report. By implementing the new CSR plan, Forever 21 can bring improvement in its product sourcing as it can be kept more ethical, by reducing the waste created by the company. The company can even engage in providing ways for the consumers for reducing the clothing waste. It is for this reason why Forever 21 still needs improvement in certain areas. The improvements that are highlighted in the above-recommended section will help the company to be more sustainable as a brand without even compromising its trendy reputation. Reference List Abeydeera, S., Abeydeera, S., Tregidga, H., Tregidga, H., Kearins, K. and Kearins, K., 2016. Sustainability reportingmore global than local?.Meditari Accountancy Research,24(4), pp.478-504. Agrawal, A.K., Kumar, D. and Rahman, Z., 2017. An ISM approach for modelling the enablers of sustainability in market-oriented firms.International Journal of Business Excellence,12(1), pp.23-45. DesJardins, J.R. and McCall, J.J., 2014.Contemporary issues in business ethics. Cengage Learning. Diddi, S. and Niehm, L.S., 2017. Exploring the role of values and norms towards consumers intentions to patronize retail apparel brands engaged in corporate social responsibility (CSR).Fashion and Textiles,4(1), p.5. Forever 21, 2018.Shop Forever 21 for the latest trends and the best deals | Forever 21. [online] Forever21.com. Available at: https://www.forever21.com [Accessed 13 Jan. 2018]. Grant, R.M., 2016.Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley Sons. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K. and Howieson, B., 2015.Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Kurucz, E.C., Colbert, B.A., Ldeke-Freund, F., Upward, A. and Willard, B., 2017. Relational leadership for strategic sustainability: practices and capabilities to advance the design and assessment of sustainable business models.Journal of Cleaner Production,140, pp.189-204. Park, H. and Kim, Y.K., 2016. Proactive versus reactive apparel brands in sustainability: Influences on brand loyalty.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,29, pp.114-122. Park, H., 2016. A Confirmatory Model for Sustainability of Apparel Brands and Its Impact on Brand Outcomes.International Journal of Costume and Fashion,16(1), pp.55-70. Payne, A., 2014. Spinning a sustainable yarn: environmental sustainability and brand story in the Australian fashion industry.International Journal of Fashion Studies,1(2), pp.185-208. Williams, J., 2014.Financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Higher Education.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

The Battle of Jutland free essay sample

The Battle of Jutland was the largest sea battle in World War I. It was fought on May 31st June 1st 1916. The battle was fought in the North Sea near Jutland, which is a mainland in Denmark. The plan was to lure, trap, and destroy a section of the British grand fleet and also break the British naval blocade in the North Sea. The plan of the Germans was to use Vice Admiral Franz Hippers scouting group of five battlecruisers to lure Vice Admeral Sir David Beattys battlecruisers into the path of the main German fleet to destroy them. However, the British had learned from signal intercepts that a major fleet operation was likely, and on May 30th, Jellicoe sailed with the Grand Fleet to rendezvous with Beatty. On May 31st, Beatty and Hipper found each other, and in a running battle to the south Hipper drew the British face to face with the High Seas Fleet. We will write a custom essay sample on The Battle of Jutland or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Beatty turned around and fled towards the Grand Fleet and from the afternoon until nightfall at about the two huge fleets (totaling 250 ships between them) were heavily engaged. Fourteen British and eleven German ships were sunk with great loss of life. Jellicoe tried to cut the Germans off from their base in the hope of continuing the battle in the morning, but Scheer crossed the wake of the British fleet and returned to port. Both sides claimed victory. The British had lost more ships and many more sailors, and the British press criticized the Royal Fleets actions, but Scheer’s plan of destroying Beatty’s squadrons had failed!

Monday, March 16, 2020

The changing character of religion in modern western societies essay

The changing character of religion in modern western societies essay The changing character of religion in modern western societies essay The changing character of religion in modern western societies essayQuestion 1What changed in the character and role of religion in European societies between 1500 and 1800 to make what we call â€Å"freedom of religion† and â€Å"separation of church and state† the norm nearly everywhere?The character and role of religion in European societies in the1500s and that in the1800s were changed to make what we call â€Å"freedom of religion† and â€Å"separation of church and state† the norm nearly everywhere. Two pictures of religion help to better understand the differences between the character of religion in about 1500 and the other in about 1800.Picture of religion’s character in about 1500Religion in about 1500 is focused on the legitimation of monarchy. Religion is closely connected with politics. This complex relationship between religion and politics influences its character. Religion cannot be viewed as the cause of violence. The language of po litics and the key rituals of politics have powerful religious attributes. Religious wars demonstrate the role of interaction of politics and religion. Actually, the picture of religion’s character in about 1500 is rather vague. The Christian theology provides only one way of thinking (Zagorin, 2003). The state is created by God to ensure peace and harmony and protect citizens. Besides, the state is responsible for upholding the commandments of God the creator, as well as provides protection to church and Christianity as the key religion (Zagorin, 2003).   The ruler of the state is the Christian king who is honored and idealized by all citizens. In Locke’s Letter concerning Toleration, the author tells about religious attitudes (Locke, 1796). Locke is focused on providing evidence of the period of exile in Dutch Republic, which was caused by various political circumstances, including the lack of religious toleration, increased rate of religious persecution and exclus ion from religion. It has been found that in European societies of the1500s, there political authority was connected with religious belief. For example, the issue regarding religious toleration had become very important during the reign of Charles II. The Clarendon Code provided restoration and extension of religious monopoly of the church. The Anglican Church restricted the rights of non-Anglicans. This fact means that in the 1500s, religion was influential. Locke was focused on the defense of toleration. The Protestant Reformation demonstrated religious persecution, when a strict religious regime was established to ban human pleasures and witches. The kings in European countries were focused on having an absolute power over religion and the state. The character of religion of that period can be characterized as violent because heretics were burned at the stake by powerful Catholic inquisitors, and mobs were permitted to commit atrocities in the name of Church and God. Religious wa rs involved Protestant and Catholic armies, demonstrating the lack of religious tolerance. Religious fanaticism was in the basis of that period of history.Picture of religion’s character in about 1800By 1800, â€Å"freedom of religion† or freedom of different Christianizes and â€Å"separation of church and state† had widely, but not completely, become the norm. Religion’s character in about 1800 was focused on toleration of the existing religious differences as well as on protection of â€Å"freedom of religion†.   Religion in the 1800s provided opportunities for the development of the new system of ethics to make society more civilized. Religious justification helped to create new definition of citizenship based on morality and individualism.   Religion played a significant role in the society of the 1800s. European countries entered a new stage of development, the so-called â€Å"age of Enlightenment†. Actually, the picture of religio n’s character in about 1800 was less savage. Religious toleration was in the basis of that period.These two pictures allow the reader to draw clear comparisons, and see what had changed, and how much had changed. The medieval and modern eras provided considerable changes in religious dimensions and attitudes. Religious toleration triumphed over religious persecution. Actually, the philosophy of Enlightenment highlighted religion as social tool to promote new ideas. The mission of religion was to promote social civilization as the basis of the privatization of faith (Kaplan, 2009). Freedom of religion dates back to the period of Reformation that took place in the 1600s. There was a shift in religion which was focused on new inner experience of people. For example, in Dutch culture, the freedom of religion and the separation of church and state were adopted in the Constitution of 1798. As a result, the Dutch Reformed church was established (Kaplan, 2009).The character of religi on of that period reflected the link between civilization and enlightenment, in which Catholic ideas were interviewed with the Protectant ones. In other words, the new freedom of religion provided the opportunities for religious fragmentation that would exist in 20 and 21 centuries.Question 2Why did this change take place? What caused it and explains it? what are the most important factors which explain the changes from the earlier picture to the later picture you described in response to Question 1, and particularly which explain the appearance and gradual acceptance of â€Å"freedom of religion† and â€Å"separation of church and state†?This change took place because there was a necessity to change social, economic and political development of European nations. Freedom of religion was one of the key factors that promoted economic growth and had a strong impact on economic performance of different nations. The separation of church and state fostered new attitudes towa rd religion, including the gradual acceptance of religious freedom (Kaplan, 2009). Reformed Church promoted the ideas of intellectuals, including their radical innovations. This fact means that â€Å"freedom of religion† and â€Å"separation of Church and State† contributed to the growth of civilization and progressive ideas. Actually, the position of the Reformed Church was crucial for the separation between Church and State (Kaplan, 2009). The state authorities realized that without religion, it was impossible to create civilized society. Religion provided the opportunities to develop morality and human values. The separation of Church and State can be explained as complex process aimed at promoting civilized society and reshaping religious freedom (Kaplan, 2009). The noninterference of the state in various religious matters highlights the necessity to promote free exercise of conscience of citizens in religion. Keeping church and state separately means to promote re ligious freedom and fair treatment of various religions. The laws of the state are socially accepted, as well as the laws of religion. This fact means that the laws of the state are firm, and the laws of religion are firm. Thus, church and state should have equal rights. The separation of Church and State promoted equal treatment (Kaplan, 2009). The most important factors which explain the changes from the earlier picture of religion to the later picture of religion described in response to Question 1, are political factors (changes in political relationships), social factors (changes in social attitudes) and economic factors (changes in economic development of the nations). Absolute separation of Church and State reduced the power of religious groups to promote their religious beliefs or practices in government settings, highlighting the principle of equality and national identity.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Product Life Cycle Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Product Life Cycle - Assignment Example 1. Assumptions of the analysis were not all correct as at the time the research was carried out. Foremost is the fact that very few disposable diapers are utilized every week, on a standard basis, then reusable diapers their impact to the environment may be overstated. Secondly, even though the concerned researchers made an assumption that incineration is the most preferred alternative of waste management, this concept is not globally accepted. This, therefore, means that not everybody is in agreement with this kind of waste disposal.There is a considerable opposition that exists to the utilization of incineration which at times could prelude this option of waste management from taking over as the basic method of waste disposal. Presently, several disposable diapers are usually landfilled. This, therefore, means that the impact to the environment of disposable diapers that can be attributed to waste disposal could greatly differ from the estimates provided by the researchers. Being the leader of Arthur D.Little project team, I would not necessarily recommend any particular diaper. This is because, from the data provided, disposables use more raw materials than reusables. On the other hand, reusables consume more water and energy resources that are non-renewable. Globally it is hard to choose one diaper instead of the other. In regions where solid waste is the most burning environmental problem such as New York reusables could definitely be given a nod. Consequently, regions with water scarcity such as California, disposables, in this case, are deemed the best choice for the environment. 2. To be able to give a correct estimate of the reusable diapers’ cost to consumers, valuation of the home labor required to clean reusables should at least be at the minimum wage; since this wage rate is a representation of the lowest estimate of the incurred opportunity cost.

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Module8(fom) Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Module8(fom) - Dissertation Example Price skimming occurs when the introductory price is relatively high reflecting that the IPad is innovative and there is a degree of â€Å"prestige or status† attached to owning the IPad (Pride, Hughes and Kapoor 2010, p. 336). Assuming that the targeted consumers care about prestige and status, and that the cost of research and development that went into developing the IPad is high, price skimming is useful for meeting the cost of development and the needs of the targeted consumers. It will also ensure that demand for the product will not outweigh supply if supply is relatively low. Penetration pricing however may not be desirable since it assumes that there is a high supply of the product and there is a low demand. This is assumed because penetration pricing is structured around low pricing with the objective of creating market shares for the new product. It is hoped that setting low prices will discourage rivals’ entry into the market (Pride, Hughes and Kapoor 2010, p. 336). This is an undesirable approach to the introduction of a new technologically driven product as the market is filled with these kinds of products and the only way to penetrate the market is to introduce something that is new and better.